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Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

What is personal protective equipment
Personal protective equipment is any device worn by a worker to protect against hazards. Some examples are respirators, gloves, ear plugs, hard hats, safety goggles, and safety shoes or boots.

What the law says
Section 25(1) under the Occupational Health and Safety Act (OHSA) requires employers to

  • provide equipment, materials and protective devices
  • make sure they are used as prescribed
  • maintain them in good condition

The OHSA also requires workers to use or wear the equipment, protective devices or clothing that has been prescribed.

How personal protective equipment affects your business
The best way to manage hazards in the workplace is to find ways to eliminate them. Sometimes, however, the use of personal protective equipment becomes the only option to prevent injury or illness and to protect workers from those hazards.  Those injuries and illness can affect your employee morale, your production and quality, and also your company’s bottom line.

  • An average WSIB claim is $11,771
  • Factor in other costs like lost productivity and staff replacement, and the cost can be as much as four times more—approximately $59,000 per injury
  • With a profit margin of 5%, sales/services required to cover the total cost of one injury equals about $1.2 million

(Source: WSIB “Preventing Slips, Trips and Falls in the Workplace”)

What you can do
PPE is considered the last line of defense against a workplace hazard, and is to be used only if the hazard cannot be eliminated or controlled in other ways. Establish a PPE program that will consider the hazards that require PPE, procedures for selection and fitting, maintenance and storage, monitoring use and training.

Sector Specific Information

Public Services Health & Safety Association

If you need to wear personal protective equipment for your job because you come into contact with viruses, moulds, chemicals or work in a confined space, we offer solutions.  We offer Respiratory Fit Testing Training and the Don of a New Day DVD which describes PPE required for new and emerging infectious disease and outbreak management.  For further information, contact your PSHSA consultant.

Workplace Safety North

Call WSN for assistance identifying where and when PPE is required in your workplace, and how to build a PPE program. If you are a business in northern Ontario, or a company involved in forestry, mining, paper, printing or converting, contact us.

Workplace Safety & Prevention Services

WSPS will work in partnership with your firm to generate solutions, help you implement those solutions and build your capabilities around health and safety programs that sustain the improvements and keep you in check legally. You can find resources about legislative compliance for industry at agriculture, manufacturing, or services.

Downloads

Personal Protective Equipment
In general, there are many types of jobs or tasks that require PPE to protect workers from harm.  Always wear the appropriate PPE for the hazards that may be encountered in the job or that is rerquired by your employer, or by legislation.
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